| Title | Poremećaji spavanja i utjecaj na dnevne aktivnosti bolesnika s učestalom glavoboljom |
| Author | Domagoj Kobetić |
| Mentor(s) | Davor Jančuljak (thesis advisor)
|
| Abstract | CILJ: Osnovni cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati postojanje poremećaja spavanja u bolesnika s učestalim glavoboljama. Specifični cilj bio je istražiti utjecaj poremećaja spavanja na dnevne aktivnosti bolesnika s učestalom glavoboljom. NACRT ISTRAŽIVANJA: Istraživanje je ustrojeno kao prospektivno presječno istraživanje. ISPITANICI I POSTUPCI: U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 30 bolesnika s dijagnosticiranom učestalom primarnom glavoboljom koji se liječe u Ambulanti za glavobolje Klinike za neurologiju KBC Osijek. Kao instrumenti istraživanja koristio se anonimni originalno strukturirani upitnik kojim su prikupljeni podatci o demografskim obilježjima bolesnika i podatci o kliničkim varijablama vezanim uz glavobolje, standardizirana Pittsburgova skala kvalitete sna (PSQI) te upitnik zdravstvenog statusa i kvalitete života vezane za zdravlje (SF-36). REZULTATI: Kod 15 (50%) ispitanika incidencija glavobolja tijekom jednog mjeseca iznosi 7 i više puta. Od navika, njih 20 (67%) navodi konzumaciju kofeina, a njih 10 (33%) puši. Prema PSQI upitniku, 28 (93,3%) ispitanika ima poremećaj spavanja, a 25 (83%) lošu kvalitetu sna. Analizom PSQI komponenti uočena je produžena latenca usnivanja, 17 (56,7%) ispitanika ima latencu usnivanja od 30 minuta pa na više, a dnevnu disfunkcionalnost ima 18 (63,7%) ispitanika. Kvaliteta života vezana uz zdravlje značajno je lošija kod ispitanika s glavoboljom i lošom kvalitetom sna. (P<0,03 za ukupno tjelesno zdravlje, P<0,003 za ukupno psihičko zdravlje). U njih je osnovna tjelesna funkcionalnost očuvana, a otežano im je funkcioniranje u tjelesnom naporu. ZAKLJUČAK: Poremećaji spavanja i loša kvaliteta sna istaknuti su problemi u bolesnika s učestalim glavoboljama koji negativno utječu na njihovu kvalitetu života jer im danju ograničavaju tjelesne aktivnosti koje zahtijevaju tjelesni napor i narušavaju im socijalne aktivnosti. |
| Keywords | sleep disorders headache quality of life |
| Parallel title (English) | Sleep disturbances and their impact on daily activities of patients with frequent headache |
| Committee Members | Silva Butković Soldo (committee chairperson)
Željka Vukšić (committee member)
Davor Jančuljak (committee member)
|
| Granter | Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Medicine |
| Place | Osijek |
| State | Croatia |
| Scientific field, discipline, subdiscipline | BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Neurology
|
| Study programme type | university |
| Study level | integrated undergraduate and graduate |
| Study programme | University Graduate Studies |
| Academic title abbreviation | dr. med. |
| Genre | master's thesis |
| Language | Croatian |
| Defense date | 2018-07-20 |
| Parallel abstract (English) | OBJECTIVE: The main purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of sleep disorders in patients with frequent headaches. The specific aim was to research the effect of sleep disorders on day-to-day activities of patients with frequent headaches. STUDY DESIGN: The research is organized as a prospective cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS: The research included thirty patients diagnosed with frequent primary headache and treated at the Department for headaches, Clinic of Neurology at Clinical Hospital Center Osijek. The instruments used as research tools to collect data on demographic characteristics of patients and data on clinical variations related to headaches included: anonymous questionnaire structured for the purposes of this research, standardized Pittsburgh Quality Scale (PSQI), and a questionnaire on health status and quality of life related to health (SF-36). RESULTS: 15 (50%) respondents suffer from headaches 7 times or more over a single month. 20 (67%) respondents report caffeine consumption, and 10 (33%) smoke. According to the PSQI questionnaire, 25 (83%) respondents have problems with sleeping. Analysis of the PSQI components revealed prolonged sleep onset latency, 17 (56.7%) subjects had sleep onset latency of 30 minutes and more, while 18 (63.7%) report daily dysfunction. Quality of life related to health is significantly lower in patients with headache and poor sleep quality (P<0.03 for overall health; P<0.03 for overall mental health). Their basic physical function is preserved, while they report difficulties when physically active. CONCLUSION: Sleep disorders and low quality of sleep are one of the most prominent issues of patients suffering from frequent headaches, and they have negative effects on the quality of life, limiting patients’ physical activity and affecting negatively their social activities. |
| Parallel keywords (Croatian) | poremećaji spavanja glavobolja kvaliteta života |
| Resource type | text |
| Access condition | Open access |
| Terms of use |  |
| URN:NBN | https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:152:389821 |
