Research objectives: The aim of the study was to investigate the correlation between measured BMD and vertebral fracture by comparing T-score values in new fractures in males. Success will be defined by the existence of correlation between lower BMD values and the appearance of vertebral factures in male population. Study design: The research was conducted as a cross-sectional study on 31 men between the ages of 50 and 82. Participants and methods: Patient data was collected by BIS at the Institute for Orthopedics and Traumatology of KBC Osijek. It is about 31 men who have had veretbral fracture in the past six months and have done DXA either before or after the vertebroplasty. The BMD (T-score) and its correlation with the number, location, and risk of osteoporotic fractures of the vertebrae were analyzed. Results: The highest number of participiants had a fracture at L1 (12/31). L2 (8/31) and L3 (11/31). It has been noted that there is no statistically significant link between lower T-score and the risk of fracture occurrence, and that the total number of fractures depends greatly on where the first fractures occured. That is, if the first fractures have affected the thoracic and lumbar spine, the number of fractures is generally higher. By using DXA testing, 42% of participiants were diagnosed with osteoporosis, 26% of them with osteopenia, while others had regular DXA findings. Conclusion: The guiding principle of this study has been found to be unreliable. Statistical analysis of the obtained data determined that by using only DXA and BMD values it was not possible to precisely estimate the risk of fracture for an individual male, and that other factors that could have an effect on increased bone sensitivity should also be considered. In other words, there is neither statistically significant link between lower BMD values and the risk of vertebral fractures nor the link between these values and the number and localization of fractures themselves.